Priyomarsono, Naniek Widayati (2016) RESTORATION OF KOTA TUA JAKARTA OF INDONESIA IN TERMS OF REALIZING THE MANHATTAN OF ASIA. In: 52nd ISOCARP Congress 2016 HELD IN DURBAN SOUTH AFRICA, 12 TO 16 SEPTEMBER 2016, DURBAN SOUTH AFRICA.

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Abstract

In light of Jayakarta city's history establised upon Fatahillah's order with the
development in 1619 thus Jayakarta city was attacked into demolition by VOC. In 1620
Batavia city was established upon J.P. Coen's order with his city center lying in the east of
Kali Besar (name of big river).
As in similar custom of towns built in that period by The Dutch government in their
colony such as; Manhattan island located in the corner south of river Hudson. That island
was settled by the Dutch in 1624, establised to follow-up pattern of Amsterdam city then
dubbed in name of New Amsterdam (in Dutch: Nieuw Amsterdam). At the time of World War
1 between Netherland and England, Netherland there was an agreement of exchange
between New Amsterdam and island Run that was part Banda's islands in Maluku.
The content of agreement was New Amsterdam previously powered by Netherland
then released to power of the England. Name of New Amsterdam was converted into New
York for honour of British nobleman, Duke of York, finnaly becoming a British King of
Catholic James II, whose name also was used for city and state of New York. On the other
side, England surrendered an island of Run as part of Banda's islands in Maluku to
Netherland as well as concession of trade of various spices. Today Manhattan grows to be a
big independent city of American pride.
In 1808 due to disease contamination thus Dutch ruler at that time Daendels moved
the city to the south. And the city was then left. In 1905 Batavia city had been left and rebuilt
upon City Council's order. Recently old city enters into 2 municipal districts, West Jakarta
and North Jakarta. Based on PERGUB (Governor Regulation) no 34 of 2005 there was
conversion from name of old city of Jakarta to Kotatua Jakarta, holding a potency as Queen
of the East as a commerce center with 23 ports all around the earth in the east, from Darwin
to Banda.
Moreover revitalization implementation has started since the year of 2006 by referring
to Kotatua as brand image. Once undergoing several revitalization in 2015 Kotatua had been
enacted by Governor of DKI Jakarta to be Cultural Conservation region of National level and
is on the way for effort of admittance of world cultural conservation (World Heritage List from
UNESCO). As a matter of fact, this Kotatua as dubbed today is not yet able to be an i
ndependent city as in Mantattan or New York. The latter is due to problems at hand not
solved out

Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item (Poster)
Subjects: Penelitian > Fakultas Teknik
Divisions: Fakultas Teknik > Teknik Arsitektur
Depositing User: S2 Arsitek UNTAR
Date Deposited: 15 Mar 2018 00:30
Last Modified: 25 Feb 2019 00:41
URI: http://untar.idwordpres.com/id/eprint/1781

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